GMAT and MBA As Career Platform For Management Consulting and Investment Banking

Most MBA applicants take the GMAT because theyand then make a career decision: either you go get
want to get their MBA.an MBA and come back as an Associate or you find
Perhaps the two most popular reasons people pursuesomething else to do. So even if you are in the
the MBA is to gain access to the managementmanagement consulting industry or are on track to
consulting and investment banking industries.getting into the field from undergrad, you will
Assuming you are currently in another industry andeventually find yourself at a fork road deciding to
want to break into these industries, read on.MBA or not to MBA.
There are basically two common times to break intoTalk with your company to find out if an MBA is
these industries-it's just the way the system works.required for upward mobility. Most management
Obviously there are exceptions, but the majority ofconsulting and investment banking firms require it,
people get into these industries via school recruitingalthough a few do not.
at:Getting an MBA is a deep decision that requires mush
1) specified undergrad programsself-thinking that extends beyond the scope of this
2) specified B school programsarticle. But if it is even remotely within your potential
Let's take a look at these two optionscareer plan within the next 5 years, it might be a
Option #1: Business School Recruitinggood idea to get your GMAT exam out of the way
A few pros with this option include entering theas the exam score is valid for up to 5 years.
management consulting firm at a higher salary andUp to 5 years.
generally more responsibility. If you come fromThat's a lot of time. Say you just graduated. You are
another background (IT, engineering, retail, etc), thenjust starting your first job.
you'll need to do the MBA route in order to haveIf you take your GMAT now, then by the end of
access to these recruiting channels.your 2 or 3 years at your current job, you will have
Is it possible to get in directly to managementalready completed the first major step in the MBA
consulting without doing the MBA route? Sure. But it'sapplication process.
definitely not as common.Trust me, the GMAT is the last thing you want to
With business school, not only do you have accessthink about at the end of your 3 years as you
to management consulting recruiting programs, butcontemplate on an MBA and have all kinds of
you'll also have access to a variety of other careerextracurricular, social, work, and life issues to deal
channels including investment banking, corporatewith.
business development, etc.Action Items for Option #2: Get in via top
But be careful! Do NOT assume that getting a topundergraduate school recruiting.
MBA automatically = getting into a top investmentGet some relevant internship experience and develop
bank or management consulting firm. Whatever youra good story showing your interest in management
career goals are, you should definitely do yourconsulting or investment banking.
research on them NOW. Even if you decided to doGet your offer and start learning as much as you
the MBA, don't just sit there and wait for the offerscan. Find out your firm's policy on promotions. Some
to come to you.firms require the MBA to move up, others do not.
If you want to get into real estate, then call up yourIf your firm requires MBA for promotion, then take
school's alumni contacts and tell them you are aboutyour GMAT now to get it out of the way, and then
to attend ABC business school and want someapply to MBA sometime in the next 5 years,
career advice. Set up an informational interviewdepending on your career status.
phone call to get their perspective.Now, depending on your career situation, you may
Remember, the MBA is a great platform to be on-itbe in option #1 or option #2.
increases your personal branding and opens the doorsSo what do options #1 and #2 have in common?
for networking. However, you still need to JUMP offBoth options involve taking the GMAT exam at some
the platform and end up where you want to be! Dopoint.
NOT assume the MBA is a magic bullet like mostWith business school, the GMAT is required at most
people assume.top schools. And even if you get into the industry
Action Items for Option #1: Business Schoolthrough your undergrad, you still might find yourself
Recruiting:taking the GMAT.
Learn about your industry NOW -- Google it, reachBottom line: Whether you are currently in
out to your networkmanagement consulting or investment banking, you
Take your GMAT Now (Or you when you areMIGHT find yourself in a situation where you'll need
relatively less busy)an MBA to be where you want to be.
Sometime in the next 5 years, get into a good MBAIf this is the case, then I recommend you get the
program that attracts the recruiters you wantGMAT out of the way now so you can focus on the
Option #2: Get in via top undergraduate schoolother aspects of your career going forward.
recruiting:Again, make sure you do not let the GMAT or MBA
This is how I entered the management consultingget in the way of your target career. Learn as much
industry with Booz & Company. Most topabout your target industry as you can and use the
consulting firms with an "up-or-out" policy will wantMBA to help position (not guarantee) yourself for
consultants from undergrad to stay for 2 or 3 yearsopportunities.